சனி, ஏப்ரல் 16, 2011

Feed requirements of Kundan-1

I]Feed requirements of  Kundan[Murrah&Jafrabadi  buffaloes(10-12lts/day)]    
A)For 100 kg concentrate formulation:-
S.No.                 Ingredients                                   Proportion
1.                      Barly/Chuni                                         30%
2.          Crushed Maize/Jowar/Bajra                             35%
3.                 Sunflowercake                                           7%                            
4.                Cotton seed cake                                       20%     
5.                    Groundnut cake                                      8%   
6.                    Common Salt                                         1 kg
7.              Chelated mineral mixture                               1 kg
8.                         Shell grit                                              1 kg
For milking buffaloes, you may give 500 gms of formulated concentrate per 1 litre of milk.Also it is better to add 20 gms of probiotics powder per animal to increase milk production & fat % in buffaloes.
B)Green fodder requirement for a buffalo is 10% of its body weight (eg.)400 kgs buffalo or cow requires 40kg of green fodder(in which 30 kgs of cereals as Hybrid napier/maize/jowar and 10 kgs of pulses like Lucerne/cowpea or Stlyosanthes).
C)Dry fodder requirement is 5-6 kg per day.
This kind of formulation is safe in pregnancy.Buffalo can thrive well than cows in adverse weather conditions but need careful management.
II]Feeding schedule (g) for Murrah calves up to three months of age.
Age of Calf
Whole milk
Skim milk
Calf starter
Good quality hay

1st 3 days
3000
-
-
-
1st week
(colostrum)
-
-
-
4th-7th day
3000
-
-
-
2nd week
3500
-
50
250
3rd week
3800
-
100
350
4th week
3500
-
300
500
5th week
1500
1000
400
550
6th week
-
2500
600
600
7th week
-
2000
700
700
8th week
-
1750
800
800
9th week
-
1250
1000
1000
10th week
-
-
1200
1100
11th week
-
-
1300
1200
12th week
-
-
1400
1400
13th week
-
-
1700
1900 
BHAI.

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